While Old Order Amish groups strictly limit technological adoption, the New Order Amish represent a distinct movement that emerged in the mid-20th century. New Order Amish maintain plain dress, horse-and-buggy transportation, and home-based worship, but incorporate key spiritual and technological adaptations.
Origins of the New Order Movement (1960s)
In the 1960s, several church districts in Lancaster County, PA, and Holmes County, OH, sought reform. Their primary focus was not driven by a desire for luxury, but rather by spiritual renewal, cleaner youth practices, and active evangelical outreach.
Key Differences Between Old Order and New Order
- Home Electricity Permitted: Many New Order districts allow limited 110V home grid electricity for lighting and refrigerators while banning television and internet.
- Clean Rumspringa Practices: New Order groups strictly prohibit alcohol, tobacco, and bed courtship during youth courting years.
- English Services & Bible Studies: Sunday services may incorporate English alongside High German to encourage youth comprehension and Bible study.
- Evangelism and Missions: Unlike Old Order districts that keep strictly to themselves, New Order members actively support Christian mission work and prison ministries.
